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Grudge I.A. Investigations

Yes they can happen


Posted: Wednesday, June 24, 2009
Updated: June 23rd, 2009 07:42 AM GMT-05:00

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RANDY RIDER
Internal Affairs Contributor


In my career of working internal affairs I have often been asked the following question. Has internal affairs been utilized to initiate investigations as a form of harassment, intimidation, or as a way to eliminate an employee? This question comes from officers and civilians alike. I also hear about once per week. My answer unequivocally is yes. There is not a doubt in my mind.

Not too many years ago it was common that a vendetta would put an officer in such a position by falling into disfavor by someone in a police department. The usual thing that I look for in these situations is if the officer had offended in the department, local government, and a citizen.

Falling from favor will eventually work its way around to most police officers. One day an officer is at the top of the ladder and can do no wrong. Overnight they fall from grace. At the time most officers are devastated but, whose fault is it? Well, at times they do it to themselves.

Things float along for years and all is well. Officers become complacent in their jobs and attitudes. In the back of their minds they are not thinking that some things they are doing in their complacency would normally put another officer in trouble. It is known as the fair hair syndrome. Those in this category have been there too long and are too comfortable.

Eventually they screw up. Simple things they should have paid attention to. Taking short cuts on reports, not completing assignments as well as they could and finally they are in the radar. At this point management begins to pick up on these problems. Enough screw-ups and it is time for management to take adverse action. When it happens the officer must take a good hard look at themselves. Remember the good times and how you got where you are. See if you might really be the problem. Don't blame the supervisor or, department until you take stock of the situation. Then take whatever the future may bring and go forward. Sometimes you have to dig your way out.

There are grudge cases. These come from the public or the department. I had an investigation into the theft from an officer's family member employer. The family member was caught stealing and the owner tried to take the officer down. Initially the business owner convinced the Chief the officer was stealing. An IA was ordered. Within a few days and plain old paper trailing revealed there were receipts at the business where the officer purchased the items. The chief was pleased that the officer was cleared. The officer sued and obtained a settlement. Score one for the good guys.

Then there are the department grudge cases. IA officers have been put into positions that they have been told the outcome of the IA before it is investigated. I have never been told where to take a case. I have told all my employers that I will do anything I am asked. However, I will not lie; I will not go against my morals; I will not go to jail for them. I have heard cases where the officers have been told to complete the case the way it was laid out to them. Some followed along; some didn't. I know I would have a hard time keeping something like that on my conscience. I would hope other IA officers would too.

This has been a brief summary of things that can go wrong. Have there been grudge IA's? Again, without a doubt there are. What should an officer do in these cases? Allow the investigation to run its course. You may just be having a run of bad luck. A good IA officer will find the truth. A good Executive officer would not allow this to occur.

Keep your head up and your integrity. There are remedies to these problems. Running the mouth is not the thing to do; pre-outcome statements will come back to haunt you. Contact your union representative or attorney. Even though neither may be allowed in the interview keep them up on what is going on. Make it clear that you have representation. Do not let this be a surprise to the department. Wait till the conclusion of the investigation to consider the best choice of action. When you do take action do it legally and within policy.




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Randy Rider has been employed as a law enforcement officer for 32 years. He is still an active law enforcement officer serving in the capacity of training and internal affairs. Over the course of his career he has conducted hundreds of investigations concerning abuse, neglect, and use of force by police and corrections officers.

Lieutenant Rider was elected president of the National Internal Affairs Investigators Association in May of 2005. The association has a members employed in agencies throughout the United States and Canada. Lieutenant Rider is also a national instructor for the Public Agency Training Council, Indianapolis, Indiana.

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Comments

Posted by jg2887
(06/24/09 - 02:20 PM)
Geez..you can tell you have spent a lot of time in the IA division. If someone has been good a good job for many years and then "falls from grace"...would be a nice idea for the department to have a talk with him instead of waiting until he screws up so bad the an IA needs to be done...As a supervisor it's my job to make sure officers don't get to the point that they are so comfortable in the job that they start screwing up...but I watch other allow it to happen and then start the IA to make themselves look better to the brass.

An IA division is needed in some form in every police department in the country and if an officer need to be investigated and disciplined then so be it. But communication can solve a lot more problems if the if the upper level of the department just remember to use it.



Posted by IA0001
(06/24/09 - 05:08 PM)
I think your article, as it is written, does a great disservice to the 99% of IA investigators who do not conduct "Grudge" investigations with predetermined outcomes. I would argue that most IA investigators conduct, thorough, unbiased, objective investigations and let the FACTS dictate the findings and conclusions of their investigations.

For you to make a blanket statement that Internal Affairs Units "unequivocally" do conduct "Grudge" investigations without presenting any evidence supportive of that assertion, or even mentioning the fact that the overwhelming majority of IA investigators would Outright REFUSE to follow such an obviously unlawful order to conduct the same, is both irresponsible and wrong.

Your article does little more than feed the "false paranoia" or the "They're out to get me," mentality of some officers, without adequately addressing the officer's need for personal responsibilty and accountability. It unjustly fosters an environment of suspicion and distrust between the patrol officer and administration, and may ultimately divide that which in this modern day law enforcement "sue happy" era needs to come together.

IA investigators are not "supernatural beings" manufactured out of some obscure and unenlightened mold. They are patrol officers who, through their hard work, dedication, and total commitment to the fundamental ideals of honesty and integrity, have been selected to perform the unenviable task of maintaining the integrity of the law enforcement agency they serve.

No conscientious law enforcement officer wishes to serve with a "tarnished" badge, and eagerly supports those safeguards and mechanisms in place to prevent and/or address such tarnishments. I found your article lacking in such deserving support.



Posted by Matthew in Texas
(06/24/09 - 05:14 PM)
So so true Mr. Rider.



Posted by James in Los Angeles, CA.
(06/24/09 - 05:36 PM)
Illegal Investigations
I have seen and been a victim of illegal IA investigations in my department. Difference from other agencies, our internal affairs have covered up crimes, drink alcohol on duty, cover up their dui's frame officers and they get fired. Yet all these officers fight and get their jobs back when it is found out they were illegaly fired and the investigations were false. If I sound like i am exaggerating, well this is just the tip of the iceberg. It is out of control and our upper management are aware of what is going on. The Los Angeles County Police



Posted by No Name in Colorado
(06/25/09 - 12:37 PM)
My "chief" re-opens IA's he fells weren't metered out the proper discipline, according to his 30+ years as an administrator and his 6 months as a cop. There is a huge divide between gold and silver discipline. The same offense, 10 times the punishment. I am involved in 2 grudge IA cases, one following a legally justified shooting regarding "radio procedure."

It's not just grudge IA, but grudge brass as a whole. 3 of our top 4 have no recollection on what it was like to be a street cop, and the chief never was one. It's to the point all I want to do is get off the road and be invisible. There is no more fun in patrol operations. The first thing is said to myself in that shooting was "Fuc*, I just got fired." You shouldn't have to think like that. We had another cop have almost the same scenario, and he did not shoot for the exact same reason, he remembered that I got disciplined 5 times for my legal, correct shooting.

I don't know why anyone would do this job anymore. Brass sucked the life right out of it.



Posted by GONE
(06/25/09 - 01:42 PM)
No-name, I agree with your comment about the brass sucking the life out of good officers, that try to do the best job they can, only to get screwed over because they're not a "Golden Child". In most large departments, IA probably does investigate incidents the way they need to be investigated, but these smaller agencies (Sheriff's Offices, especially) are rampant with trumped up officer witch hunts. It's bad enough we have to face the criminal element everyday, but then to be subjected to politics, just because you're not a "favorite", is complete B.S. I've put up with it, in the hope that someday it would change, before it changed me. Well, I finally realized that it will never change and I refuse to sink to that unethical level of human existence. I will be leaving law enforcement, for a corporate job and become a "regular" person. Whatever that is? Good luck to the rest of you that put up with it! Stay safe and watch your backs, because no one else will.



Posted by GONE
(06/25/09 - 01:43 PM)
No-name, I agree with your comment about the brass sucking the life out of good officers, that try to do the best job they can, only to get screwed over because they're not a "Golden Child". In most large departments, IA probably does investigate incidents the way they need to be investigated, but these smaller agencies (Sheriff's Offices, especially) are rampant with trumped up officer witch hunts. It's bad enough we have to face the criminal element everyday, but then to be subjected to politics, just because you're not a "favorite", is complete B.S. I've put up with it, in the hope that someday it would change, before it changed me. Well, I finally realized that it will never change and I refuse to sink to that unethical level of human existence. I will be leaving law enforcement, for a corporate job and become a "regular" person. Whatever that is? Good luck to the rest of you that put up with it! Stay safe and watch your backs, because no one else will.



Posted by GONE
(06/25/09 - 01:44 PM)
No-name, I agree with your comment about the brass sucking the life out of good officers, that try to do the best job they can, only to get screwed over because they're not a "Golden Child". In most large departments, IA probably does investigate incidents the way they need to be investigated, but these smaller agencies (Sheriff's Offices, especially) are rampant with trumped up officer witch hunts. It's bad enough we have to face the criminal element everyday, but then to be subjected to politics, just because you're not a "favorite", is complete B.S. I've put up with it, in the hope that someday it would change, before it changed me. Well, I finally realized that it will never change and I refuse to sink to that unethical level of human existence. I will be leaving law enforcement, for a corporate job and become a "regular" person. Whatever that is? Good luck to the rest of you that put up with it! Stay safe and watch your backs, because no one else will.



Posted by jvf
(06/25/09 - 03:13 PM)
IA0001, thanks for the quote for your agencies policy book. I think your at least partially correct. No IA investigator goes into it with the intention to due sham investigations, but it is unavoidable because the ones who want to do that promote very quickly, because they don't care who they crush to get there. They make it very clear without saying a word and if you want to keep your job and take care of your family you tow the line like your told. The you have to convince yourself you're doing the right thing or you'll end up with the glock in your holster in your mouth. So you reprogram and start believeing things like you just wrote. There are deserved IA's. Buth there undeniably grudge IA's to get rid of people and just to be mean and build up the ego of command staff. Reality sucks, I know. But don't walk around thinking its all roses. Its not.



Posted by IABNY
(06/25/09 - 08:20 PM)
Internal Affairs does indeed conduct grudge investigations. The mission of IA is to investigate serious misconduct and allegations of corruption. In reality it is an organization that conducts witch hunts to impose as much discipline as possible on otherwise hardworking officers. As a member of an IA in a major northeastern city I have observed that is a unit that is a safe haven for people who are scared to be on the street. It is a unit where cowardice prevails and is rewarded. Internal Affairs is a necessary entity in any law enforcement agency but is in need of drastic reform.









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